現代生產和科學技術的發展(zhan)，對自(zi)動(dong)化技 術提出越來越高的要求，同時也(ye)為(wei)自(zi)動(dong)化技術的革新提供了必要條(tiao)件(jian)。

　　70年代以后，自動化開始向復雜的(de)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)控制(zhi)(zhi)和高級(ji)的(de)智(zhi)能控制(zhi)(zhi)發展，并廣泛地(di)應用到(dao)國防、科(ke)學(xue)研究(jiu)和經濟(ji)等各(ge)個領(ling)域，實現更(geng)大規模(mo)的(de)自動化，例如(ru)大型企業的(de)綜合自動化系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、全國鐵路自動調度(du)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、國家(jia)電力網自動調度(du)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、空(kong)中交(jiao)通管制(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、城市交(jiao)通控制(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、自動化指揮系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、國民經濟(ji)管理系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)等。

　　自(zi)動化(hua)的(de)應用正從(cong)工程(cheng)(cheng)領(ling)域(yu)向非工程(cheng)(cheng)領(ling)域(yu)擴展，如(ru)醫療(liao)自(zi)動化(hua)、人(ren)口控(kong)制、經濟(ji)管理自(zi)動化(hua)等。自(zi)動化(hua)將在更大程(cheng)(cheng)度上(shang)模仿人(ren)的(de)智(zhi)能，機(ji)器人(ren)已在工業生(sheng)產、海洋開(kai)發和宇宙探(tan)測(ce)等領(ling)域(yu)得到應用，專家系統在醫療(liao)診斷、地質勘探(tan)等方面(mian)取得顯(xian)著(zhu)效果。

　　工廠(chang)自(zi)動(dong)化、辦公自(zi)動(dong)化、家(jia)庭自(zi)動(dong)化和農業自(zi)動(dong)化將成為(wei)新技術革(ge)命的重要(yao)內容，并得(de)到迅速發展

　　標簽：深圳自動化設備